Ukraine’s historic castles are more than just stone and mortar — they tell the story of Vytautas the Great’s legacy of resilience, diplomacy, and cultural significance. Thanks to the DGTRAN project, led by the Volyn Foundation, these monumental sites are being digitally preserved for future generations, even as some face the destruction of time and conflict.
Lutsk Castle served as a political and cultural center, even becoming the second capital of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania during Vytautas’ reign. It was here in 1429 that the European monarchs’ congress was held, where leaders debated Vytautas’ coronation and other Central European matters. With its striking triangular structure and three iconic towers, Lutsk Castle remains a cherished symbol of Ukraine’s medieval history. Today, the castle houses museums of books, bells, and art, offering a glimpse into its storied past.
Kyiv Castle was aptly called “the jewel in Vytautas’ crown.” Built high above the river port, it was a gateway for trade and diplomacy. The castle was fortified with cannons, supported by Polish and Tatar forces, and even minted its own coins. Kyiv Castle’s strategic importance made it a hub for negotiations with the Golden Horde and Black Sea states. Despite its loss, the site still holds historical significance, with ongoing efforts to preserve its legacy through archaeological research and digital reconstruction.
Perched on a hill overlooking the town, Kremenets Castle stood as a stronghold of resilience. It housed diplomatic gatherings and even imprisoned Vytautas’ rival, Prince Svidrigailo. In 1421, it hosted envoys from England and France, cementing its role as a center of medieval diplomacy. Today, it remains a monument of national importance, with its remnants drawing visitors to the Kremenets-Pochaiv State Historical and Architectural Reserve.
Through 3D modeling and AR technologies, the DGTRAN project is ensuring these castles’ stories endure. By preserving their legacy digitally, we are not only safeguarding history but also making it accessible to audiences worldwide.
